Incredible! There are no rivers or lakes of the UAE, yet it supplies water to millions – how it is here. world News
Is it true that there are no UAE rivers? The answer is yes, 100% true. Located in the dry desert region of the Arabian Peninsula, the UAE experiences very low rainfall and high evaporation rates. Due to these harsh natural conditions, there are not naturally flowing, permanent rivers in the country.Instead, the UAE depends on the flow of seasonal water, which occurs through the wadies, the dry river that temporarily fills during the rain or flash floods. These seasonal currents support local biodiversity and eco-tourism, with a popular example in Ras al Khamah.
How does UAE get their water?
1. Exemption: Converting seawater into supplyAccording to the Energy Report 2015, 42% of the United Arab Emirates’ water requirement is met through the dislocation, with about 70 major plant operations. These features contribute to 14% of the world’s total disliked water production, one of the top producers in the world. Methods of griminization used include: reverse osmosis (RO), multiple-effect distillation (med) and multiple-stage flash (MSF).Between 2008 and 2012, the demand for water increased by 35.8%, requiring permanent griminization. Today, the UAE is actively discovering renewable energy-operated gilanization technologies to meet long-term needs.2. Groundwater: An ancient but limited resourceIn some areas, ancient aquifers (ground water reserves) are still tapped. However, these are rapidly decreasing due to over-conjunction and are not as viable as a permanent solution.3. Wastewater treated: Recycling for a permanent futureThe UAE has made significant progress in reusing waste water. Treated water is redirected for irrigation, landscaping and industrial applications that help in conservation of valuable freshwater. The national goal is to reuse 95% of all treated waste water.4. Water storage and importsThe UAE has invested heavy in large -scale reservoirs and emergency storage tanks to ensure water availability during the crisis. Although not widely publicized, authorities have discovered water imports from neighboring areas to promote supply flexibility.
What about the wadies? Another smart trick
While there are no permanent rivers of the UAE, it is the house on the banks of the wadies, seasonal valleys or dry river that temporarily fill with water during rare rainfall or flash floods. These wadies contributed to local biodiversity and environmental-percentile. A notable example is Wadi Shawka in Ras al Khamah, which is popular for its natural beauty and hiking trails.
plans for the future: UAE Water Security Strategy 2036
To ensure long -term stability, the UAE launched the Water Safety Strategy 2036, developed with input from all the major stakeholders involved in the national water management. The strategy outlines bold goals:
- 21% decrease in total water demand
- Increase USD 110 per cubic meter to increase water productivity index
- Reduce water shortage index by three degrees
- 95% reuse of treated waste water
- Extend national water storage capacity
- Ensure universal, inexpensive access to safe drinking water
This strategy aligns with the National Water and Energy Demand Management Program, which targets improvement in 40% efficiency in transportation, industry and construction sectors.
Innovation between scatter
Despite the natural deficiency, the success of the UAE in the management of water highlighted the idea of its ahead of it and highlighted the engineering skills. With climate change and population growth, the UAE model offers valuable lessons for other dry countries, with globally threatening water supply.Although it may seem contradictory, a nation without natural rivers has emerged as a leader in water security and urban stability. The UAE story is not only about being concluded in the desert, it is about how innovation and vision can turn the deficiency into strength.
